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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  A polysaccharide fraction extracted from Pleurotus ostreatus mycelial biomass inhibit Sarcoma 180 tumor
Autores:  WISBECK,ELISABETH
FACCHINI,JEAN M.
ALVES,ENDI P.
SILVEIRA,MARCIA L.L.
GERN,REGINA M.M.
NINOW,JORGE L.
FURLAN,SANDRA A.
Data:  2017-01-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Antitumor Activity
Mycelium
Pleurotus ostreatus
Polysaccharides
Sarcoma 180
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Fungi of Pleurotus genus have attracted a great interest due to their medicinal properties such as anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antitumor. These properties are attributed mainly to polysaccharides synthesized by Pleurotus. This work aimed to study the mycelial growth of P. ostreatus in submerged culture, evaluating the influence of the initial concentration of substrate (20 and 40 g/L of glucose) and the pH (4 and 6) on kinetic parameters of production of biomass. The effectiveness of different doses (10, 30 and 50 mg/kg) of a mycelium polysaccharide fraction extracted from P. ostreatus in reducing Sarcoma 180 development in mice was also verified. In the range of this study, maximum concentration of mycelial biomass (about 12.8 g/L) was obtained using 40.0 g/L of glucose, at pH 4.0. The total biomass productivity (Px) was not significantly affected by substrate concentration and pH, reaching values of 0.034 g/L.h. Sarcoma 180 tumor weight was reduced in 74.1, 75.5 and 53.7% when 10, 30 and 50 mg/kg were administered, respectively. These results show the high antitumor potential of intracellular polysaccharide fraction of mycelial biomass of P. ostreatus, particularly at lower doses of 10 and 30 mg/kg.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000502013
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/0001-3765201720150635
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.89 n.3 suppl.0 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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